Cities Hidden Inside Mountains
Coober Pedy (Australia)
A desert town where most residents live underground in dugouts within hillsides to escape extreme heat—homes, shops, and even churches.
Derinkuyu (Turkey)
An ancient underground city that stretches 18 stories deep into soft volcanic rock—once home to over 20,000 people.
Setenil de las Bodegas (Spain)
This Spanish town is built into giant overhanging cliffs—many homes are carved directly into the rock walls.
Cheyenne Mountain Complex (USA)
A secure military installation hidden within a mountain in Colorado—designed to survive nuclear attacks and operate independently.
Petra (Jordan)
Though not a full city today, its stunning rock-cut structures once served as homes, temples, and tombs carved into rose-colored cliffs.
Matmata (Tunisia)
Famous for its underground homes dug into sandstone, the Berber community here lives in crater-like structures protected by hills.
Vardzia (Georgia)
A breathtaking 12th-century cave monastery built into the cliffs of Erusheti Mountain, featuring tunnels, chapels, and living quarters.